A superset of JavaScript developed by Microsoft that adds optional static typing and other features to the language, aiming to enhance developer productivity and code maintainability.

"The team adopted TypeScript to catch type errors early in the development process."

A method of storing or transmitting data in which the most significant byte is stored in the smallest address.

"In big-endian systems, numbers are stored in a way that seems more natural to humans, with the highest-order byte first."

A framework provided by Apple for managing the model layer objects in applications, typically used for data storage and persistence.

"Core Data simplifies the process of designing an app's data model and then interacting with it."

A type of code analysis performed without executing the code, often used to identify potential issues, security vulnerabilities, or code smells in software applications.

"The static analysis tool flagged several potential memory leaks in the codebase."

A character encoding developed by Herman Hollerith for use in the punched cards used in early data processing machines.

"Hollerith code was an important step in the history of computing, facilitating the automation of data processing and tabulation."